February 20, 2008

TO:          Faculty, Academic Staff, and Limited Appointees

FROM:    Patrick V. Farrell, Provost
                Darrell Bazzell, Vice Chancellor for Administration

RE:         New Regent Policies That Affect Sick Leave, Vacation and
               "Colleague Coverage"

UW-Madison has implemented three Board of Regents resolutions on vacation,
personal holiday, and sick leave reporting for faculty, academic staff and
limited appointees. The policy changes, outlined below, are important, as
they can affect your benefits.

  1. Reduction of Sick Leave Accrual for Failing to Complete Leave Reports
    Effective with the 2007-08 fiscal year (including Summer 2007 for C-basis)
    faculty, academic staff and limited appointees eligible to earn sick leave
    who fail to complete a leave report for one or more months of the fiscal
    year will have a reduction in their sick leave accrual. The reduction will
    occur annually on August 15th for the previous fiscal year as follows:
    full time annual employees will have their sick leave accrual reduced to
    8.5 days and academic year employees will have their sick leave accrual
    reduced to 6.4 days (leave amounts are prorated for part-time employees).

    If you currently have missing reports, you will be sent an e-mail in late
    March with a PDF attachment of your missing reports for the 2007-08 fiscal
    year. You will be advised to print them, complete them and return them to
    your departmental representative.

    Starting in May, you will receive a revised leave statement that will state
    whether you have missing leave reports. If your statement indicates
    missing leave reports, you will be able to go to the UW portal, My
    UW-Madison (under the "work record" tab), to see, print, complete and
    return any missing leave statements for the current fiscal year.
    Additional information about the changes to the leave statement will be
    provided before the May implementation.

  2. Sick Leave, Vacation, and Personal Holiday Leave Reporting Effective
    with the March 1 leave statement (you do not need to change your reporting
    retroactively for the month of January), all leave (including vacation and
    personal holiday) must be charged in units of one-half days. The method
    for reporting leave is summarized in the table below:

    During each work day, if you miss: <2 hrs 2-6 hrs >6 hrs
    Report leave of: 0 hrs 4 hrs 8 hrs

    Exceptions: Employees with part-time appointments will continue to report
    actual hours absent when reporting all types of leave. Intermittent leaves
    taken under FMLA or WFMLA also should be reported in hours.

  3. Sick Leave Reporting and Teaching Responsibilities (formerly called
    "Colleague Coverage")

    Effective with the Spring 2008 semester, teaching responsibilities not met
    by the instructor because of an absence due to illness must be reported as
    leave, even if a colleague covers the responsibilities. However, leave
    time does not need to be reported when a colleague covers the
    responsibilities of a faculty or academic staff member who is unable to
    carry out those responsibilities because he or she is away from the
    University for business reasons (e.g., conference attendance, research).
    Although not a new policy, the Regents have asked that we remind you that
    there is a requirement that sick leave used must be reported based on a
    five-day standard (40 hours) under state law (Wis. Stats 40.05(4)(bp)
    <http://www.legis.state.wi.us/rsb/stats.html>). For this purpose only, the
    university standard workweek is Monday through Friday from 7:45 a.m. to
    4:30 p.m. If the employee has regular responsibilities scheduled outside
    the "standard workweek," he/she can designate a different 40 hours of
    workweek for all scheduled classes, office hours, University meetings,
    etc., with the consent of the department. Alternative work schedules should
    be established in writing, with the acknowledgement of both the
    unclassified employee and the supervisor.

    It is extremely important to note that the "standard workweek" exists only
    for the purpose of reporting sick leave. This is not a University standard
    for actual work hours since faculty, academic staff and limited appointees
    are salaried employees who are expected to work at least 40 hours per week
    (on a full-time basis) with schedules that may fluctuate. It is not the
    standard for reporting vacation, personal holidays and floating holidays.
    As a result, if an employee misses time during the week for reasons other
    than illness, injury, etc, it is up to the department to determine whether
    any leave needs to be reported.

    We understand that some of you may regard these policy changes to be
    unnecessary bureaucracy. However, it is important that you comply because
    these changes are necessary to ensure that we maintain a very valuable
    benefit - the use of unused sick leave at retirement, layoff, or death to
    pay for health insurance. This benefit is under frequent scrutiny because
    of its value. Consequently, the Board of Regents is committed to doing
    what is necessary to protect the benefit. We want to assure you that we
    are proud of the hard work that our faculty, academic staff, and limited
    appointees provide, year after year, to support educational excellence in
    our state.

    We have provided a FAQ as an attachment, and a link to the document
    entitled "Rationale for Defining a 40-hour Work Schedule for Purposes of
    Leave Reporting"
    http://www.uwsa.edu/hr/benefits/leave/40hrweekrationale.pdf
    that provides some background information Please take the time to read
    this document, as it provides the history of why UW-Madison agreed to this
    practice and the benefits it provides. In addition, the UW-System chapters
    on unclassified sick leave and vacation have been revised and are available
    at http://www.uwsa.edu/hr/upgs/upg10.pdf and
    http://www.uwsa.edu/hr/upgs/upg09.pdf for your information.

If you have questions about the policy changes, we ask that you refer first
to the FAQs provided, since this letter is going to more than 9,000 people.
If you still have questions, please contact your department HR/Payroll
Representative.

Thank you for your cooperation and help in this important matter.

Frequently Asked Questions
Regent Resolutions/Sick Leave/Vacation Policy Changes

  1. Question: Can full-time faculty, academic staff, and limited appointees
    continue to report actual hours used instead of half-day or
    full-day increments?

    Answer: No. The Regent resolution mandates that all sick leave,
    vacation, and personal holiday time must be reported in
    half-day or full-day increments.

  2. Question: How will part time faculty, academic staff, and limited
    appointees report leave?

    Answer: Part time staff will report actual hours used.

  3. Question: If a faculty, academic staff, or limited appointee has a
    two appointments, how is leave reported?

    Answer: If an employee has two appointments, he/she receives separate
    leave statements for each appointment. Leave should be
    reported in actual hours used. This is true even if the sum
    total of the two appointments is 100%.

  4. Question: If an employee has two appointments, what happens if all
    leave statements are turned in for one appointment, but not
    for the other? What if the employee terminates one
    appointment (and starts another) during the fiscal year and
    has missing leave statements from the old appointment?

    Answer: The leave reduction will occur if any leave statement is
    missing. It does not matter if an appointment is inactive,
    if a leave statement from that appointment is missing, the
    employee's sick leave will be reduced.

  5. Question: What happens if a leave statement is turned in late or if a
    supervisor is not able to sign the leave statement by the 5th
    of the month? As an example, if an employee is on vacation
    for the first two weeks of January and does not submit
    his/her leave statement until he/she returns in late January,
    will the employee be penalized and have sick leave reduced
    for the year?

    Answer: No. The reduction of sick leave will occur once a year, on
    August 15th . An employee will have access to any missing
    leave reports throughout the fiscal year, and has a window of
    time to clear up any missing statements prior to the August
    reduction.

  6. Question: Do you expect employees to file an alternative work schedule
    if it changes weekly? Schedules are constantly changing
    depending on demands.

    Answer: It is important to note that the standard work week is for
    sick leave reporting purposes only. Please refer to the
    "Rationale for Defining a 40-hour Work Schedule for Purposes
    of Leave Reporting"
    http://www.uwsa.edu/hr/benefits/leave/40hrweekrationale.pdf
    to understand this requirement. We expect that most staff
    will use the standard work week for reporting purposes.

  7. Question: If an employee does not have to report absences of less than
    2 hours per day, is it possible that an employee could work
    just over 6 hours a day, everyday?

    Answer: No. An employee is still responsible for requesting time off,
    and if a supervisor believes that an employee is abusing the
    leave policy, it can be treated as a performance issue. If
    an employee is missing an extensive amount of time, you
    should question whether the leave should be counted toward
    his/her Family/Medical Leave Act entitlement or if a
    disability accommodation needs to be considered.

  8. Question: Suppose an employee has worked more than 40 hours in a week.
    One day the employee is sick, but still works 40 hours
    overall for the week. Does the employee have to report
    leave?

    Answer: Yes, the employee has to report 8 hours of leave based on the
    standard work week identified for leave reporting purposes.

  9. Question: If a full time employee misses 4 hours one day due to
    illness, can the time be made up on a different day?

    Answer: No. The time missed must be reported as leave, based on the
    standard work week for sick leave reporting purposes.
  10. Question: If a full time employee misses 4 hours one day for reasons
    other than illness, can the time be made up on a different
    day?

    Answer: Yes. Since the reason for the absence is not sick leave
    related, the standard 40-hour week rule does not apply. It
    is up to the supervisor to determine whether the employee has
    met his/her responsibilities for the week.

  11. Question: Now that colleague coverage for sick leave purposes has been
    eliminated, does an employee need to use sick leave to attend
    a conference?

    Answer: No. When teaching responsibilities are missed due to
    University business, including conferences or research away
    from Madison, no leave time should be reported. Only
    teaching responsibilities not met by the instructor because
    of an absence due to illness must be reported as leave, even
    if a colleague covers the responsibilities.
  12. Question: If an employee has already used 6 days of sick leave during
    the fiscal year, and has a missing leave statement, will
    he/she be penalized and have sick leave reduced?

    Answer: Yes. The Regent policy states that any employee who fails to
    file a leave report in one or more months of the fiscal year
    shall not be permitted to accrue sick leave in an amount
    exceeding the 8.5 days (for A-basis) and 6.4 days (for C
    basis). One missing leave statement will result in the
    reduction of sick leave.

  13. Question: Is sick leave reported during Winter and Spring semester
    breaks for 9-month employees? Is reporting required?

    Answer: Yes. Nine month faculty, academic staff, and limited
    appointees are in pay status during winter and spring breaks
    and are required to fulfill university obligations, from the
    beginning of the contract period until the end. This includes
    the registration and advising period and the Winter and
    Spring break periods. If, nine month staff are unable to
    fulfill University requirements due to illness, sick leave
    must be charged.

  14. Question: If an individual is on sabbatical, formal leave reporting
    requiring the employee's original signature may not be
    possible or practical. Are there alternate verification
    practices which may be used?

    Answer: Yes. Where unusual circumstances exist, a faxed or e-mailed
    leave report is acceptable. In only the most extreme cases,
    and approved by the dean, an employee may designate the
    department chair to file leave reports in his/her place.

  15. Question: May faculty, academic staff, and limited appointees work at
    home when unable to come to work for sick leave related
    reasons and thus not charge sick leave?

    Answer: It depends. If the employee's responsibilities can be
    performed at home and he/she can do the work despite the
    medical reason for staying home, sick leave doesn't have to
    be charged because no work was missed. Where applicable, the
    employee needs supervisory approval to work at home and not
    charge sick leave. Of course, good judgment must be
    exercised. Not all positions have duties that can be carried
    out at home. Even with those positions that do have duties
    that can be done at home, there may be days when the work
    must be done at the university and therefore sick leave must
    be charged. Lastly, if a person is unable to come to work
    due to their own illness or because they need to care for
    others, a frank assessment of how much work they can
    accomplish at home must be done and leave reported
    accordingly.

  16. Question: There are repeated references to an employee's "supervisor."
    Do faculty have "supervisors?"

    Answer: For purposes of leave policies, the department chair is the
    closest we have to a faculty supervisor. Faculty should
    consult their chair for advice if they have any leave
    reporting questions.
  17. Question: If an employee's standard work week is 4 10-hour days, how is
    sick leave to be charged?

    Answer: Leave will be reported in half-day increments, so the
    following would apply:
    If you miss: Less than 2.5 hours = 0 hours reported
    2.5 -7.5 hours = 5 hours
    More than 7.5 hours = 10 hours

  18. Question: Do employees who are on intermittent leave under FMLA have to
    report leave in 4 or 8 hour increments?

    Answer: No. FMLA allows employees using intermittent leave to report
    time in hour increments.