Tips on Cover Letters

  • When e-mailing a recruiter, the cover letter becomes the text of the e-mail with the resume sent either as an attachment or copied and pasted within the space. The e-mail would not include your return address or date at the top (like a letter sent by mail would); simply start out with Dear Mr. Smith or Ms. Smith (see sample on page 18).
     
  • Address your letter to a specific individual. Try to get this information by speaking with a representative of the organization or by checking the company’s Web site. Each letter should be tailored to fit an individual company and position. If you are unable to find a name, use a title such as “Human Resource Manager.”
     
  • Take advantage of contacts! Mention any referral in the first sentence of the cover letter to increase the probability of obtaining an interview.
     
  • Plan your letter carefully before you write it. You may find it helpful to develop several paragraphs you can mix and match for each position.
     
  • Tell the employer what you can do for the organization and why you feel you are uniquely qualified. Include hard-hitting statements of accomplishment.
     
  • Customize the letter, especially the first paragraph. Provide specific reasons why you are the best person for that particular position. The cover letter is your chance to stand out as an individual.
     
  • Avoid overuse of the words “I” and “my” or other personal pronouns.
     
  • Avoid extraneous words and clichis. Eliminate flowery phrases.
     
  • Make sure your letter is no longer than one page. It should complement and expand your resume—not say the same thing.
     
  • Check carefully for any spelling, grammatical, or typing errors.
     
  • Sign the letter (if sending by mail)!
     
  • Make sure you keep a copy for your files.
     
  • Refer to your enclosed or attached resume somewhere in the cover letter. If sending by mail, put the word Enclosure at the bottom of the letter.